What Is Pasta Penne And How Do You Cook It?
What To Know
- Penne, a beloved pasta shape known for its cylindrical form with diagonal cuts, is a staple in many Italian dishes.
- Penne is a versatile pasta that can be paired with a wide variety of sauces, from classic tomato-based marinara to creamy Alfredo.
- Penne is a cylindrical pasta with diagonal cuts, while macaroni is a shorter, tube-shaped pasta with a smooth surface.
Penne, a beloved pasta shape known for its cylindrical form with diagonal cuts, is a staple in many Italian dishes. Its name, derived from the Italian word for “pen,” aptly reflects its resemblance to the writing implement. Penne is a versatile pasta that can be paired with a wide variety of sauces, from classic tomato-based marinara to creamy Alfredo.
Varieties of Penne
Penne comes in three main varieties:
- Penne Lisce: Smooth and cylindrical, this is the most common type of penne.
- Penne Rigate: With ridges or lines running along its surface, this penne holds sauces better.
- Penne Mezzani: Shorter and wider than regular penne, this variety is often used in soups and salads.
Origin and History
Penne originated in the Campania region of southern Italy, particularly in the cities of Naples and Salerno. Its exact origins are unknown, but it is believed to have evolved from an earlier pasta shape called “maccheroni.” Penne gained popularity in the 19th century and became widely known outside Italy in the 20th century.
Cooking Penne
Cooking penne is a straightforward process:
1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
2. Add the penne and cook according to the package instructions, stirring occasionally.
3. Drain the penne and return it to the pot.
4. Add your desired sauce and stir to combine.
Serving Penne
Penne can be served with a variety of sauces, including:
- Marinara
- Alfredo
- Pesto
- Bolognese
- Vodka sauce
- Puttanesca
It can also be used in salads, soups, and casseroles.
Nutritional Value
Penne is a good source of carbohydrates and provides some protein and fiber. It is also a low-fat food. A 1-cup serving of cooked penne contains:
- Calories: 200
- Carbohydrates: 43 grams
- Protein: 8 grams
- Fiber: 3 grams
- Fat: 2 grams
Health Benefits
Eating penne in moderation can offer some health benefits:
- Provides energy: The carbohydrates in penne provide a source of energy for the body.
- May aid digestion: The fiber in penne can help regulate digestion.
- May support weight management: Penne is a low-fat food that can help you feel full and satisfied.
Information You Need to Know
1. What is the difference between penne and macaroni?
Penne is a cylindrical pasta with diagonal cuts, while macaroni is a shorter, tube-shaped pasta with a smooth surface.
2. What is the best sauce for penne?
Penne pairs well with a variety of sauces, including marinara, Alfredo, pesto, and Bolognese.
3. Can I cook penne al dente?
Yes, cooking penne al dente (slightly firm to the bite) helps it retain its shape and texture.
4. How long should I cook penne?
The cooking time for penne varies depending on the type used. Refer to the package instructions for specific times.
5. What is the best way to store leftover penne?
Store leftover penne in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.